VILLAGE GIVEN 47
DAYS TO LEAVE ...
G'day folks,
Here is yet another reason why we should avoid war at all cost.
An
eviction notice is never the kind of letter you want to receive, but in
1943, the villagers of Imber, on Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, all received
the very same letter, regretting to inform them “that it is necessary to
evacuate” their home to be “made available for training by December 17th”,
giving them just 47 days to pack up their lives and “quit” Imber, never to
return.
Britain was in the middle of a world war and its army, as
well as allied American troops, needed a training ground to prepare for landing
in Normandy to liberate Europe from Hitler’s grasp.
The kicker is, despite the villagers being ‘liberated’ of
their homes, they weren’t actually given anywhere to go. The Ministry of
Defence had been quietly acquiring land in the area, including Imber and
its surrounding terrain for the potential use of military training as early as
1897.
Army barracks had been built nearby in 1907 and an
artillery school in 1920. So the villagers were in fact the
military’s tenants, possibly without knowing, long before they received
their eviction letters.
Imber’s residents were told, “the Government appreciate
that this is no small sacrifice which you are asked to make, but they are sure
that you will give this further help towards winning the war with a good
heart.”
In the eviction letter, the government offered “to refund to
you reasonable expenses incurred by you in respect of the removal of your
furniture to your new home, and the travelling expenses … In addition, if you
are so unfortunate as not to be able to find alternative accommodation, and it
is necessary to remove your furniture to store, the Department will refund the
cost of removal to store and reasonable storage charges until you can find
another house, or until the Imber area is again open for occupation.”
Imbur never did reopen for occupation of course, and to
this day is still used as a military training site, strictly off limits to
the public. A year before the mass eviction, a little-known but tragic
incident of “friendly fire” at Imber took place during training for a firepower
demonstration that was to be attended by Winston Churchill.
An RAF Hawker Hurricane accidentally opened fire on a crowd
of spectators, killing 25 and wounding 71. “Pilot error and bad weather” were
blamed for the incident. The pilot himself was killed in action
flying over France just a few months later.
The history of Imber village dates back to 967AD. Records
from The Doomsday Book (1086), counts 7 households, 50 persons and 2
slaves (according to the Doomsday Book more than 10% of England’s population
were slaves at the time).
One farmer had to be forcibly evicted by the army, but reports suggest the eviction of the entire village was relatively easy for the government and was met with little protest– likely due to the fact that most villagers half expected to return to their homes.
Here are some photographs of the village.
Clancy's comment: Extraordinary. What a bloody waste.
I'm ...
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