ALICE MUNRO
- NOBEL LAUREATE -
Photo Ian Willms, New York Times
Born: July 10, 1931 (age 82), Wingham, Ontario, Canada
Nationality: Canadian
Awards: Man Booker International Prize, Nobel
Prize in Literature
Spouse: Gerald Fremlin (m. 1976–2013), James Munro (m. 1951–1972)
G'day folks,
An 82 year-old Canadian woman has won the Nobel Prize for Literature - Alice Munro. Here is some information about her, courtesy of Susan Wyndham.
The first
story in Alice Munro's 2009 collection Too Much Happiness opens with a
woman catching three buses to visit her husband in ''the facility''. He is in
prison, it emerges, for murdering their three children after she spent a night
with neighbours to escape his abuse. ''You brought it all on yourself,'' he
tells her when she finds the bodies. And then comes more - more tragedy, more
skin-prickling revelation and psychological insight.
There is
always more in a story by the 82-year-old author, hailed as a ''master of the
contemporary short story'' by the judges who awarded her the Nobel prize in
literature.
The first
Canadian winner, Munro has published nothing but short stories in a 50-year
career and is admired for the Chekhovian depth and subtlety of her fiction in
its most concentrated form.
Writers and publishers of short stories across the English-speaking world will rejoice in the recognition for what is often dismissed as a lesser relation to the novel, practice for ''real'' writing.
As well as being deserved, her success is perfectly timed for several reasons. In a year when the spotlight has been on the relative lack of attention given to female writers in the media, Munro is only the 13th woman to win the prize in 112 years.
With
booksellers enduring a downturn, Munro's refined but accessible writing will
walk out of shops, unlike the work of more political or obscure recent
laureates such as the Chinese writer Mo Yan and the Swedish poet Tomas
Transtromer. Though less innovative in her writing than Japan's Haruki
Murakami, who was considered the front-runner for the prize, she is equally
respected and influential.
Munro, who lives a quiet and modest life, announced after the death of her second husband this year that she was ''content'' with her achievement and no longer had the energy to write. Whether she is inspired or further deterred by the glare of the Nobel, it is fitting to honour a writer's life as complete as hers.
Munro
grew up in rural Ontario with narrow horizons, married at 20 and had the first
of her three daughters at 21 soon after she and her husband moved west to
Victoria, British Columbia, where they started the landmark Munro's Books.
But she
had written since childhood and continued with determination between children,
housework and working in the bookshop. Perhaps the short form suited her
snatches of time.
Munro won
the prize for her tales of the struggles, loves and tragedies of women in
small-town Canada that made her what the award-giving committee called the
"master of the contemporary short story."
Sydney
author and critic Sara Dowse, who has lived in Canada, says, ''The interesting
thing about Munro apart from her subject matter - which is largely about women in
rural Canada and their struggle - is the form she uses. I just wish there were
outlets for Australian writers to write long stories. That's where she shone.
The kind of stories she writes are extended enough to allow tremendous depth as
well as breadth and surprise.''
Munro's
first collection, Dance of the Happy Shades, won the Governor-General's
Award for fiction in 1968 - the Miles Franklin equivalent - and she attracted
acclaim for all 14 collections up to her most recent, Dear Life, in
2012. She won the Man Booker International Prize in 2009.
Her
second collection, Lives of Girls and Women, was published in 1971 when
feminism was flowering. ''If she had been writing in a different time and place
she might not have had the same impact. But she stuck to her guns, she stayed
with what she knew she could write well and develop to become a mature
writer.''
After her
marriage ended in 1972, Munro moved back to Ontario, remarried and continued to
set most of her stories in the small-town environs of Huron County, which she
says caused her the ''level of irritation'' she needed for writing.
Photo courtesy of Reuters
Dowse
knew Munro's ex-husband and recalls a story Munro had written, ''set in
Vancouver when she was living over there and married and hating it. It was a
time of stultifying conformity in B.C. A lot of her stories were about escape
and this one was called Cortes, after a bohemian island that …
represented all the things she was denied.''
Munro is
a great example of the writer who illuminates universal themes by writing about
the seemingly small and particular.
Clancy's comment: Well done, Alice. I guess there is hope for me yet. Better drag out all of my short stories and start revising them ... again. Many thanks to Susan Wyndham of the 'Sydney Morning Herald'.
I'm ...
Think about this!
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